Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2020,16, 1–8, doi:10.3762/bjoc.16.1
hexacarbonyl complexes; Nicholas reaction; nucleosides; propargylcation; Introduction
Nucleoside analogs are molecules of high pharmacological interest for the treatment of various conditions, especially cancer and viral diseases [1][2][3][4][5]. The substitution at C-5 of the uracil nucleobase provides a
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Graphical Abstract
Scheme 1:
Preparation of (2'-deoxy)-5-alkynyluridines 2 and 3, their dicobalt hexacarbonyl derivatives 4 and 5...
Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2018,14, 2461–2467, doi:10.3762/bjoc.14.222
113.5 ppm, respectively. The sequence probably commences with pyridine-assisted conversion of propargylic alcohol 31 to the propargyl triflate, which looses triflate, forming propargylcation 33. Since a triflone is formed rather than a triflate, reduction of the incoming nucleophile must have taken
to the formation of pyridinium triflinate. It has also been reported that the triflinate anion can be generated from 2,6-lutidine/Tf2O [28] or Et3N/Tf2O [29]. Allenyl triflone 34 could be formed by attack of triflinate as S-nucleophile [30] at the chain carbon of propargylcation 33. An alternative